Documentation:Streaming HowTo/Stream from a DV Camcorder

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VLC Streaming HowTo

Introduction
Streaming, Muxers and Codecs

Main
Easy Streaming
Advanced Streaming Using the Command Line
Command Line Examples

VLM
VLM - Multiple Streaming and Video on Demand

Tutorials and examples
Receive and Save a Stream
Convert files to other formats
Stream a File
Stream a DVD
Stream a DVB Channel
Stream from Encoding Cards and Other Capture Devices
Stream from a DV Camcorder
Streaming for the iPhone

IPv6
Streaming over IPv6
View this alone

Note: This is possible under GNU/Linux only.

Install the libraw1394 and libavc1394

If you want to be able to stream from a DV camcorder, then you need to install the libraries libraw1394 and libavc1394:

  • if you use a Fedora Core distribution then you just need to install the libraries using:
% yum update
% yum install libraw1394 libavc1394'
  • if you want to install the libraries from the source then you must download them from the libraw1394 and libavc1394 from their projects website.
  • if you have a distribution that uses udev, then you must add/change the following line to the file 50-udev.rules in your /etc/udev/rules.d directory.
% vi /etc/udev/rules.d/50-udev.rules
# IEEE1394 (firewire) devices (must be before raw devices below)
KERNEL=="raw1394",              NAME="%k"
KERNEL=="dv1394",               NAME="dv1394/%k"
KERNEL=="video1394*",           NAME="video1394/%n"

The following sections assume that you have a working linux installation with the IEEE 1394 (Firewire) libraries installed, either manually from the source code or through your distributions upgrade mechanism.

Stream with DV

Connect the DV camcorder with a Firewire cable to your computer, and check the creation of the file /dev/raw1394.

Run VLC with the following in one command line:

% vlc -vvv dv/rawdv:///dev/raw1394 --dv-caching 10000 --sout
'#transcode{vcodec=WMV2,vb=512,scale=1,acodec=mp3,ab=192,channels=2,fps=25.0}:
std{access=mmsh,mux=asfh,url=:8080}' 

where:

  • dv/rawdv:// is the DV input and /dev/raw1394 the device file,
  • dv-caching is the delay is milliseconds (ms) (start with a high value, 10s or so, and lower it later),
  • sout is the stream output chain that is used to stream the DV camcorder as a multimedia stream over the network. The transcode syntax is explained in the chapter about transcoding. The example as given above generates a multimedia stream that is compatible with Windows Media Player,
  • sout-transcode-fps is the number of pictures per second 25.0 that the transcode module should generate of the requested audio/video codec.


This page is part of official VLC media player Documentation (User GuideStreaming HowToHacker GuideModules)
Please read the Documentation Editing Guidelines before you edit the documentation
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.