Difference between revisions of "ActiveX"

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===Creating an VLC ActiveX Distribution===
 
===Creating an VLC ActiveX Distribution===
 
The following requisites are required:
 
The following requisites are required:
* CABSDK by Microsoft to create a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_%28file_format%29 Cabinet File] (.cab-file) containing the relevant VLC files. MSDN has a good description how to package an ActiveX Control including a link to the CABSDK download page [http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa751974.aspx here]
+
* CABSDK by Microsoft to create a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_%28file_format%29 Cabinet File] (.cab-file) containing the relevant VLC files. MSDN has [http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa751974.aspx a good description how to package an ActiveX Control], including a link to the CABSDK download page.
 
* The .cab-file contents, consisting of:
 
* The .cab-file contents, consisting of:
 
** axvlc.inf - The INF file, which would be called manifest in the modern age
 
** axvlc.inf - The INF file, which would be called manifest in the modern age

Revision as of 23:29, 3 December 2007

The Windows build of VLC includes an (optionaly installed) ActiveX control. The ActiveX control enables VLC to be embedded in web browsers and third-party applications.

Properties

The ActiveX control includes the following properties:

name type get or set description
Length Integer get Returns length of the current clip.
playlistCount get Returns the count of items in the playlist
playlistIndex get Returns the index of the current item in the playlist.
AutoLoop Boolean get/set Determines if the player should automatically loop when it finishes the current playlist.
AutoPlay Boolean get/set Determines if the player should start playing a new file/playlist immediately upon being loaded.
Volume Integer get/set Current volume (scaled from 0 to 100)
MRL String get/set Presumably returns the MRL of the currently loaded file.
Time Integer get/set Time elapsed in seconds playing current MRL, 0 for live feed
showdisplay Boolean get/set show/hide control viewport
Playing Boolean get Returns whether some MRL is playing
Position 'real' get/set Playback position within current MRL, scaled from 0.0 to 1.0. Live feed returns 0.0
VersionInfo String get Returns version and build information.

Note: In Visual Basic, type "Long" should be used for properties listed with type "Integer".

Methods

The ActiveX control includes the following methods (functions):

name type description syntax (VB)
setVariable method Assigns a value to a variable that is defined in libvlc.c controlname.setVariable name as String, value
getVariable method Returns the contents of a variable that is defined in libvlc.c x = controlname.getVariable(name as String)
pause method Pauses the currently playing clip controlname.pause
play method Plays as in the normal player, if a clip is not loaded, does nothing. controlname.play
playFaster method Makes the currently playing clip play faster. controlname.playFaster
playSlower method Makes the currently playing clip play slower. controlname.playSlower
stop method Makes the currently playing clip stop. controlname.stop
shuttle method Moves the playback position a specified number of seconds in either direction. controlname.shuttle(seconds as Long)
playlistClear method Clears the playlist controlname.playlistClear
playlistNext method Goes to next item in the playlist controlname.playlistNext
playlistPrev method Goes to previous item in the playlist controlname.playlistPrev
addTarget method Adds a uri to the current playlist or replaces the current playlist with the uri. controlname.addTarget(uri as String, options, mode as VLCPlaylistMode, Position as Long)
toggleMute method Toggles between the muted/unmuted state of the embedded player. controlname.toggleMute
fullscreen method Toggles between fullscreen and non-fullscreen modes. controlname.fullscreen

Options

The addTarget method accepts most of the command line options; including, but not limited to, the following :

  • :audio-track=index
  • :vout-filter=output-filter (deinterlace for example)
  • :deinterlace-mode=mode (linear for example)

Samples

Installing

Introduction

VideoLAN is not a good source for the installation of VLC through an ActiveX control. At some point, Microsoft Internet Explorer stopped allowing the installation of ActiveX controls unless:

  • they were signed to associate the software vendor's name with the file containing the ActiveX control, or
  • they resided in an "trusted site"

The second option is only feasible where both server and client infrastructure are managed under the same umbrella. The first option requires a Certificate Authority to digitally sign the control. This comes at a cost which the VideoLAN project is not able to bear. The solution is to create one's own ActiveX control distribution, which in turn can be digitally signed by a Certificate Authority of your choice, if necessary.

Creating an VLC ActiveX Distribution

The following requisites are required:

  • CABSDK by Microsoft to create a Cabinet File (.cab-file) containing the relevant VLC files. MSDN has a good description how to package an ActiveX Control, including a link to the CABSDK download page.
  • The .cab-file contents, consisting of:
    • axvlc.inf - The INF file, which would be called manifest in the modern age
    • axvlc.dll - ActiveX DLL which bootstraps the VLC setup file
    • vlc-0.8.6c-win32.exe - VLC setup file (refer to your version)

I am using the following code in the INF file:

; Version number and signature of INF file.
;
[version]
signature="$CHICAGO$"
AdvancedINF=2.0

[Add.Code]
vlc-0.8.6c-win32.exe
axvlc.dll=axvlc.dll

[axvlc.dll]
FileVersion=0,8,6,0
clsid={9BE31822-FDAD-461B-AD51-BE1D1C159921}
RegisterServer=no
hook=nsiinstaller

[vlc-0.8.6c-win32.exe]
FileVersion=0,8,6,0
file-win32-x86=thiscab

[nsiinstaller]
run=%EXTRACT_DIR%\vlc-0.8.6c-win32.exe

Again, refer to your version of VLC.

You can extract axvlc.dll from the binary distribution of VLC. This is a zip file on VideoLAN's download page, version 0.8.6.c here.

The setup file is the "featured" download on VideoLAN's main pagel; a copy resides in the same directory as axvlc.dll, version 0.8.6.c http://downloads.videolan.org/pub/videolan/vlc/0.8.6c/win32/vlc-0.8.6c-win32.exe here].

With these three components in place, you can create the .cab-file using the CABARC tool from Microsoft's CABSDK, using the following command from a command prompt:

CABARC.EXE N axvlc.cab axvlc.inf axvlc.dll vlc-0.8.6c-win32.exe

This assumes the PATH has been set to CABARC.EXE's directory. If you need to sign the .cab-file, you need to use the -s switch to allocate space for your digital certificate.

See Also