Difference between revisions of "Documentation:Streaming HowTo/Advanced streaming with samples, multiple files streaming, using multicast in streaming"

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{{RightMenu|documentation play howto toc}}
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{{RightMenu|Documentation TOC}}
  
Authors:
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'''This document explains how to stream a file, stream multiple files, use multicast, etc., using the VideoLAN solution. With examples.'''
* wwwital
 
  
'''This document explains how to stream, stream multiple files, use multicast, etc., using the VideoLAN solution. With samples.'''
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== UDP streaming examples ==
  
==UDP Streaming samples==
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Standard UDP streaming:
  
#Standart UDP streaming
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  {{%}} '''vlc -vvv file:////home/vlc/2007.avi --sout '#std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=:1234}' '''
 
 
  % '''vlc -vvv file:////home/vlc/2007.avi --sout #std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=:1234}' '''
 
  
 
Nothing impossible yet. Streaming a file 2007.avi from /home/vlc/ to udp port 1234.
 
Nothing impossible yet. Streaming a file 2007.avi from /home/vlc/ to udp port 1234.
  
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== Multicast RTP streaming examples ==
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{{%}} '''vlc -vvv file:////home/vlc/Jumper.avi --sout '#rtp{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=224.255.1.1,port=1234,sap,group="Video",name=Jumper Movie"}' :sout-all'''
  
==Multicast RTP Streaming samples==
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Hard? No!<br />
% '''vlc -vvv file:////home/vlc/Jumper.avi --sout '#rtp{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=224.255.1.1,port=1234,sap,group="Video",name=Jumper Movie"}' :sout-all'''
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This is known key '''file'''. The key '''--sout''' starts output as in the UDP sample. Then we set '''#rtp''' with access type '''udp''', muxer '''ts'''. Then point to multicast IP address '''224.255.1.1''' with port '''1234'''. And some keys. We point VLC to do announcements of this stream using '''SAP''' (see [[SAP|service advertisements protocol]]), set description of the streaming group to '''Video''', and name this stream ''' 'Jumper Movie' '''.
 
 
Hard? No!
 
This is known key '''file'''. The key '''--sout''' starts output as in the UDP sample. Then we set '''#rtp''' with access type '''udp''', muxer '''ts'''. Then point to multicast IP address '''224.255.1.1''' with port '''1234'''. And some keys. We point the VLC to do anouncements of this stream using '''SAP''' (see service advertisements protocol), sets description of streaming group to '''Video''' and name this stream as ''' 'Jumper Movie' '''.
 
  
  
==Multicast RTP Streaming with multiple source files. With samples.==
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== Multicast RTP streaming with multiple source files (with examples) ==
  
''When you start this, you can't stops.''  
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''When you start this, you can't stop.''<br />
I spent some hours to find this solution.
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I spent several hours trying to find this solution. Here it is:
See it:
 
  
  % '''vlc -vvv --color -I telnet --telnet-password "i_dont_know_this_password" --vlm-conf=/home/vlc/vlc.streaming.conf'''
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  {{%}} '''vlc -vvv --color -I telnet --telnet-password "i_dont_know_this_password" --vlm-conf=/home/vlc/vlc.streaming.conf'''
  
We told that VLC must colorize it's output using key '''--color'''. Then we told VLC to open telnet server. We must control it, really?! This is '''-I telnet''' key. And we set the password '''"i_dont_know_this_password"''' to get access to console. We use standart VLC telnet port 4212. If you need to change it, use '''--telnet-port xxx'''.
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We told that VLC must colorize its output using key '''--color'''. Then we told VLC to open the telnet server. We must control it, really?! This is the '''-I telnet''' key. And we the set the password '''"i_dont_know_this_password"''' to get access to the console. We use the standard VLC telnet port 4212. If you need to change it, use '''--telnet-port xxx'''.
Use '''--vlm-conf=/home/vlc/vlc.streaming.conf''' to point the VLC to open at start a special file with multiple files description.
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Use '''--vlm-conf=/home/vlc/vlc.streaming.conf''' to point VLC to open - at start - a special file with multiple files description.
  
== Special multiple files description configuration file. ==
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== Special multiple files description configuration file ==
  
 
*'''vlc.streaming.conf'''
 
*'''vlc.streaming.conf'''
  
Using this config file we try to cast 2 video files: '''2007.avi''' and '''Jumper.avi'''. To do this, we must describe 2 channels: ''channel1'' and ''channel2'', sets the input and sets the output format (we try to multicast this):  
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Using this config file we try to cast 2 video files: '''2007.avi''' and '''Jumper.avi'''. To do this, we must describe 2 channels: ''channel1'' and ''channel2'', set the input, and set the output format (we try to multicast this):  
  
 
   new channel1 broadcast enabled  
 
   new channel1 broadcast enabled  

Latest revision as of 10:12, 24 January 2018

VLC User Guide

Quick Start Guide
Installing VLC
History
Usage
Interface
Open Media
Audio
Video
Playback
Playlist
Subtitles
Video and Audio Filters
Snapshots
Hotkeys
Uninstalling VLC
Troubleshooting
Advanced usage
Using VLC inside a webpage
Command line
Alternative Interfaces
Misc

Appendix
Building Pages for the HTTP Interface
Format String
Building Lua Playlist Scripts
View this alone

This document explains how to stream a file, stream multiple files, use multicast, etc., using the VideoLAN solution. With examples.

UDP streaming examples

Standard UDP streaming:

% vlc -vvv file:////home/vlc/2007.avi --sout '#std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=:1234}' 

Nothing impossible yet. Streaming a file 2007.avi from /home/vlc/ to udp port 1234.

Multicast RTP streaming examples

% vlc -vvv file:////home/vlc/Jumper.avi --sout '#rtp{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=224.255.1.1,port=1234,sap,group="Video",name=Jumper Movie"}' :sout-all

Hard? No!
This is known key file. The key --sout starts output as in the UDP sample. Then we set #rtp with access type udp, muxer ts. Then point to multicast IP address 224.255.1.1 with port 1234. And some keys. We point VLC to do announcements of this stream using SAP (see service advertisements protocol), set description of the streaming group to Video, and name this stream 'Jumper Movie' .


Multicast RTP streaming with multiple source files (with examples)

When you start this, you can't stop.
I spent several hours trying to find this solution. Here it is:

% vlc -vvv --color -I telnet --telnet-password "i_dont_know_this_password" --vlm-conf=/home/vlc/vlc.streaming.conf

We told that VLC must colorize its output using key --color. Then we told VLC to open the telnet server. We must control it, really?! This is the -I telnet key. And we the set the password "i_dont_know_this_password" to get access to the console. We use the standard VLC telnet port 4212. If you need to change it, use --telnet-port xxx. Use --vlm-conf=/home/vlc/vlc.streaming.conf to point VLC to open - at start - a special file with multiple files description.

Special multiple files description configuration file

  • vlc.streaming.conf

Using this config file we try to cast 2 video files: 2007.avi and Jumper.avi. To do this, we must describe 2 channels: channel1 and channel2, set the input, and set the output format (we try to multicast this):

  new channel1 broadcast enabled 
  setup channel1 input file:////home/vlc/2007.avi loop
  setup channel1 output #rtp{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=224.255.1.1,port=1234,sdp=sap,sap,group="Video",name="2007 Movie"}
  new channel2 broadcast enabled 
  setup channel2 input file:////home/vlc/Jumper.avi loop
  setup channel2 output #rtp{access=udp,mux=ts,dst=224.255.1.2,port=1234,sdp=sap,sap,group="Video",name="Jumper Movie"}
  control channel1 play
  control channel2 play